Turkic etymology : Query result

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face="Times New Roman Star"*jAmak

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"helper

face="Times New Roman Star"помощник

face="Times New Roman Star"jamak

face="Times New Roman Star"jamag| (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 184.

face="Times New Roman Star"*u"r ( ? *o"r)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"long (of time)

face="Times New Roman Star"долгий (о времени)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"r (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"r

face="Times New Roman Star"o"r

face="Times New Roman Star"u"r

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 193, VEWT 522, Лексика 84, Stachowski 200.

face="Times New Roman Star"*sil

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"horse that eats too little food

face="Times New Roman Star"слишком мало едящая лошадь

face="Times New Roman Star"sil at (MK); sil kis?i 'abstemious person'

face="Times New Roman Star"OT = Mong. sila buli ideku 'to eat without appetite'

face="Times New Roman Star"*on|ur-, *on|-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to crush, break off

face="Times New Roman Star"ломать, отламывать

face="Times New Roman Star"og|ur- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"umyr-

face="Times New Roman Star"on|ur-, omur-

face="Times New Roman Star"or-

face="Times New Roman Star"on|- 'to pick out'

face="Times New Roman Star"o:r-

face="Times New Roman Star"omur-

face="Times New Roman Star"omyr-

face="Times New Roman Star"umyr-

face="Times New Roman Star"omyr-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 91, ЭСТЯ 1, 461; Stachowski 194. Derived is PT *on|ur-tka 'spine, backbone' (see ЭСТЯ 1, 463-464).

face="Times New Roman Star"*u":k-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to grind, crush, rub

face="Times New Roman Star"молоть, крошить, растирать

face="Times New Roman Star"o"gi- ( ? u"-) (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"o"gi- ( ? u"-) (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"o"ju"t-, o"vu"t-

face="Times New Roman Star"u"k- (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"t- (AH)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"k- (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"ju"t- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u"vi-, u"vu"t- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u"k-

face="Times New Roman Star"u":t-

face="Times New Roman Star"u"k-, u"gi-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 101-102, ЭСТЯ 1, 618-619. The root clearly has a *-k-, with a development > *-g- > *-g|- in Oghuz pointing to an original long vowel. It should be therefore distinguished from PT *o"g- 'to knead, press' which shows only reflexes of *-g-.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ajyt-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to rub off, peel off

face="Times New Roman Star"стирать, сдирать шкуру

face="Times New Roman Star"ajyt-la-, ajyk-la-

face="Times New Roman Star"ajt-

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 12, Radloff 1, 48, 222. Cf. also Khak. ajg|y 'smooth, polished' (VEWT 11).

face="Times New Roman Star"*Tugur

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 a k. of tent 2 tent covering

face="Times New Roman Star"1 вид шатра 2 покрышка шатра

face="Times New Roman Star"turluk (dial.) 2

face="Times New Roman Star"tug|ur 1, tug|urluq 2 (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"durluq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"tu:rduq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"tuwyrluq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 515. Tur. turluk, Turkm. durluG show irregular reflexation; we may be dealing with some interlingual loans here; the quality of the initial dental in PT is thus not quite clear.

face="Times New Roman Star"*topon

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 straw 2 chaff, bran

face="Times New Roman Star"1 солома 2 мякина, полова

face="Times New Roman Star"topun 'wheat chaff' (MK; EDT glosses 'a lump of food', probably incorrectly)

face="Times New Roman Star"tuban 2 (Тумашева 216)

face="Times New Roman Star"to.po|n 2

face="Times New Roman Star"topan 2

face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) tova:n, tofa:n 1

face="Times New Roman Star"toban 'хлебная пыль, труха'

face="Times New Roman Star"typyn 2

face="Times New Roman Star"topan 2

face="Times New Roman Star"toban 1

face="Times New Roman Star"topan 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 8; despite Tekin 1969, 65 should be kept distinct from *topraq 'dust'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*omac?-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to dive 2 scoop

face="Times New Roman Star"1 погружаться 2 черпак

face="Times New Roman Star"omac? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"omas? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"umus- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"oma:s? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 361, 514.

face="Times New Roman Star"*Ap / *Ep

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"emphatic strengthening particle

face="Times New Roman Star"эмфатическая усилительная частица

face="Times New Roman Star"ap / ep (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"ap (XIV c.), apac?yk 'quite, completely'

face="Times New Roman Star"apz?|yG 'however'

face="Times New Roman Star"apej 'an emphatic interjection'

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 3.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bAl/-mak

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"boot, shoe

face="Times New Roman Star"ботинок, обувь

face="Times New Roman Star"bas?maq (MK Oghuz), bas?aq (MK Chigil), bas?maq (IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"bas?mak, pas?mak

face="Times New Roman Star"bas?maq

face="Times New Roman Star"bas?maq (Sangl., MA)

face="Times New Roman Star"dial. (Khorazm) bas?-lyq 'heel-piece of a boot'

face="Times New Roman Star"bas?maG

face="Times New Roman Star"bas?maq, pas?maq ("heel of a camel; boot")

face="Times New Roman Star"bas?maq-ta- 'to sole (a boot)'

face="Times New Roman Star"bas?maq

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 382-383, ЭСТЯ 2, 93-95, ОСНЯ 3 69, TMN 2, 293-294. Doerfer's inner etymology (bas?mak with vowel elision < *bas?a-mak from *bas?a- 'to cut, make notches') is impossible: bas?a- is derived from *ba:l/(c?) 'wound' with a long vowel, while bas?mak has a short one.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ja:k

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"side

face="Times New Roman Star"сторона

face="Times New Roman Star"jaq, z?|aq

face="Times New Roman Star"jaq (R), jaq (LOQ)

face="Times New Roman Star"jo|q

face="Times New Roman Star"jaq

face="Times New Roman Star"ja:q (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aq

face="Times New Roman Star"z?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"jaq

face="Times New Roman Star"z?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"jaq (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 180, ЭСТЯ 4, 82.

face="Times New Roman Star"*(i)a:tag

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 sacrifice 2 price, sale 3 engagement, votive 4 gift

face="Times New Roman Star"1 жертвоприношение 2 цена, продажа 3 помолвка, обет 4 подарок

face="Times New Roman Star"adag| 1, 3, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"adax 3

face="Times New Roman Star"a:daG 3

face="Times New Roman Star"ada 1

face="Times New Roman Star"aty: 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 5. All the listed forms may be derived from *a:ta- `to name' ( < *a:t `name'), but the specific meanings rather suggest a secondary contamination.

face="Times New Roman Star"*jAr-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 thin, lean 2 poor 3 flat

face="Times New Roman Star"1 тонкий, тощий 2 бедный 3 плоский

face="Times New Roman Star"jarlyg| 2 (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"jarlyg| 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"jarly 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jarlyg| 2 (R., Буд.)

face="Times New Roman Star"jarly 2 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"jartyc?aq 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?aryg|-da- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aro: 1, z?|ardy, z?|arly, z?|aryly 2

face="Times New Roman Star"z?ara- 1, z?ar(y)ly 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jarly- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jarly 2

face="Times New Roman Star"z?arly, zarly 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jarly 2

face="Times New Roman Star"z?arly 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jarly 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 967, VEWT 189, 190, ЭСТЯ 4, 143, Лексика 334-335. The most widely spread form, attested since Old Uyghur, is *jar-ly(g) 'poor'; the evidence of Oyr., Tuva, Kirgh. and Kaz., however, suggests the existence of a primary stem *jar(y)- 'thin, lean'. Turk. > Hung. gyarlo/ 'sinful' (< *jarlyg|), see Gombocz 1912.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bEn|ir/

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 face 2 be similar 3 open forestless place on a mountain slope

face="Times New Roman Star"1 внешность, вид, лицо 2 быть похожим 3 открытое безлесное место на склоне горы

face="Times New Roman Star"ben|iz (Orkh.), men|iz (OUygh.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"men|iz 1 (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"beniz 1, benze- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ben|iz, men|iz 1 (Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ma"n|iz 'cheek'

face="Times New Roman Star"ba"niz 1, ba"nza"- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"men|iz 1, men|ze- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"mi:s 1 (Верб. - Abak.)

face="Times New Roman Star"me:s 3

face="Times New Roman Star"me:

s 3

face="Times New Roman Star"men|ze- 'to consider useful'

face="Times New Roman Star"beniz 1, benze- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ben|z 1, ben|ze- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"megze- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 70, EDT 352, Лексика 208, ЭСТЯ 7, ФиЛ 207. In Chuv. cf. either min 'face colour' (if not = min 'red spot on face', see Лексика 208) or *pan| > Proto-Perm.*ban| (Лыткин-Гуляев 37). Turk. > MMong. men|iz 'comparison, metaphor' (Щербак 1997, 129).

face="Times New Roman Star"*it-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to push, hit

face="Times New Roman Star"толкать, ударять

face="Times New Roman Star"it- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"it-

face="Times New Roman Star"i>t-

face="Times New Roman Star"it- (Abush., Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"itar-

face="Times New Roman Star"ita"r-

face="Times New Roman Star"it-

face="Times New Roman Star"i>t-

face="Times New Roman Star"it-

face="Times New Roman Star"it-, ijt-

face="Times New Roman Star"u"t-

face="Times New Roman Star"it-, u"t-

face="Times New Roman Star"it-

face="Times New Roman Star"i>jter-

face="Times New Roman Star"i>t-

face="Times New Roman Star"jitir-

face="Times New Roman Star"it-

face="Times New Roman Star"ijter-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 38, VEWT 174, ЭСТЯ 1, 386-387, Stachowski 129, 254.

face="Times New Roman Star"*jelo"

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"tether, rope for calves

face="Times New Roman Star"веревка для привязывания жеребят, телят

face="Times New Roman Star"jelu" (MK) ( ? jalu)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ele (DS)

face="Times New Roman Star"jele (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ele (Pav. C.) 'string, bow-string'

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|el@

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ili (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|a"la"

face="Times New Roman Star"jele, d/ele

face="Times New Roman Star"sele

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ele

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ele

face="Times New Roman Star"z?eli

face="Times New Roman Star"jele (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?elle

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 919, ЭСТЯ 4, 21-22. Turk. > WMong. z?|ele (rather than vice versa, despite VEWT 125).

face="Times New Roman Star"*eru"k

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 plum 2 apricot

face="Times New Roman Star"1 слива 2 абрикос

face="Times New Roman Star"eru"k 1, 2 (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"eru"k 1, 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"erik 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u">ri>k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"eru"k (AH) 'peach', o"ru"k (Abush.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o.ri.k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u"ru"k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"a"rik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"erik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"o"ru"k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ori>k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u">ru">k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"erik 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ierik 1

face="Times New Roman Star"erik 1

face="Times New Roman Star"erik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"o"ru"x 1

face="Times New Roman Star"erik 1

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 222, ЭСТЯ 1, 291-292.

face="Times New Roman Star"*jA:d-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to spread

face="Times New Roman Star"расстилать, распростирать

face="Times New Roman Star"jad- (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"jad|- (MK)